Show simple item record

dc.contributor.authorCáceres-Del Carpio, F.A.
dc.contributor.authorIannacone, J.
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-31T18:34:34Z
dc.date.available2025-10-31T18:34:34Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12805/5152
dc.description.abstractFipronil and imidacloprid currently represent approximately one third of the global insecticide market. In the present study, the environmental risk (ERA) of fipronil and imidacloprid in the postlarvae of the river shrimp (Cryphiops caementarius, Molina 1782) was evaluated. Short-term toxicity bioassays were performed based on LC<inf>50</inf> (mean lethal concentration) (mortality) and EC<inf>50</inf> (mean effective concentration) (swimming hypoactivity). PNEC (Predicted Concentration with No Known Effect) and available environmental standards for PEC (Expected Environmental Concentration) were calculated for fipronil and imidacloprid to determine risk quotient (RQ). Imidacloprid was more at risk for the aquatic environment than fipronil for the lethal response (mortality) and sublethal response (swimming hypoactivity). The observed risk difference between the two insecticides could be due to their different modes of action. C. caementarius should be considered as a sensitive species when defining an environmental quality standard for the conservation of the aquatic environment. Therefore, it is recommended to continue monitoring the presence of these insecticides in coastal freshwater bodies, and to reduce the use of fipronil and imidacloprid in the agricultural crops that use them.en_US
dc.description.abstractEn la actualidad, el fipronil y el imidacloprid representan aproximadamente un tercio del mercado mundial de insecticidas. En el presente estudio se evaluó el riesgo ambiental (ERA) del fipronil e imidacloprid en las postlarvas del camarón de río (Cryphiops caementarius, Molina 1782). Se realizaron bioensayos de toxicidad de corta duración en base a la CL50 (Concentración letal media) (mortalidad) y CE50 (Concentración efectiva media) (hipoactividad natatoria). Se calculó la PNEC (Concentración prevista sin efecto conocido) y los estándares ambientales disponibles para la PEC (Concentración ambiental esperada) para el fipronil y el imidacloprid para determinar los cocientes de riesgo (CR). El imidacloprid resultó con mayor riesgo para el ambiente acuático que el fipronil para la respuesta letal (mortalidad) y subletal (hipoactividad natatoria). La diferencia del riesgo observada entre ambos insecticidas pudiera deberse a sus diferentes modos de acción. C. caementarius debería ser considerado como una especie sensible al momento de definir un estándar de calidad ambiental para la conservación del ambiente acuático. Por ende, es recomendable continuar el monitoreo para observar la presencia de estos insecticidas en los ecosistemas dulceacuícolas costeros, y reducir el uso del fipronil y del imidacloprid en los cultivos agrícolas que los emplean.es_PE
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.language.isospa
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherUniversidad Politécnica Salesiana
dc.relation.ispartofurn:issn:1390-3799
dc.rightshttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectSDG 14en_US
dc.subjectSDG 15en_US
dc.subjectNanozymes and Pesticide Residue Detection Methodsen_US
dc.subjectNeonicotinoid Insecticides and Their Ecological Impacten_US
dc.titleEvaluación del Riesgo Ambiental de los insecticidas Fipronil e Imidacloprid en el Camarón de río (Cryphiops caementarius)es_PE
dc.title.alternativeEnvironmental risk assessment by fipronil and imidacloprid insecticides in river shrimp (Cryphiops caementarius)en_US
dc.typehttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.17163/LGR.N33.2021.09
dc.subject.ocdehttps://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.08
dc.type.otherResearch article
dc.identifier.journalGranja
dc.type.versionhttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85


Files in this item

Thumbnail

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2