The emergence of cholera in multiple countries amidst current COVID-19 pandemic: Situation and implications for public health and travel medicine

Abstract

Cholera is an acute infection caused by Vibrio cholerae, mainly leading to secretory diarrhoea. Although most cases are asymptomatic, some patients might suffer from dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, and if not appropriately managed, these patients might die from shock. In addition, different risk factors might predispose to cholera outbreaks, including natural diseases, hot weather, contaminated water, and poor sanitation. Recent reports from different worldwide countries have shown cholera outbreaks in their communities (Fig. 1)...